They believed only men who have property had the right to vote. On 16th October 1917, Lenin persuaded the Petrograd Soviet and the Bolshevik Party to agree to a socialist seizure of power. In retaliation, the Military Revolutionary Committee ordered its supporters to seize government offices and arrest ministers. The most important result of the Bolshevik Revolution was the establishment of a Socialist Government in Russia. A procession of thousands of peaceful workers along with their wives and children went to the palace of Tsar to show their anger and present a petition on Sunday, 9 January, 1905. (c) Workers must construct a radically socialist society where all property was socially controlled. One of the groups which liked to change the society, was the _____ . The division among workers reflected in their dress and manners too. He bowed to the demands of the common people and introduced many reforms. What does the term ‘conservative’ mean ? Very Short Answer Type Questions. NCERT Solutions For Class 9 History : Extra Questions Included – All Q&A NCERT Solutions for Class 9 History Textbook India and the Contemporary World I. This lead to the outbreak of revolutionary protest in France. Strike took place all over the country. no genuine democracy could be established unless all the non-Russian people were given equal rights. Very Short Answer Type Questions - .. The Secret Police punished anyone who criticised the Bolsheviks. The common people began to hate him and his notorious ministers. Workers were a divided group. The Second International body was formed in 1870, to coordinate socialist efforts throughout Europe. Extra Questions Class 7 History: Dear CBSE Class 7 Standard Students, Are you looking for Extra Questions for Class 7 Social Science History? Question 8. Question 10. The Kerenskii’s government become unpopular in Russia because : Question 2. In contrast, radicals wanted a nation in which government was based on most of a country’s population. Question 24. all were declared as government property and the property of the Church was nationalised. Question 22. Answer: Workers were divided based on their skills. Private property was the root cause for all social ills. (a) Labour Party in Britain After completing his education, he joined the Communist Revolutionary Party and started spreading revolutionary ideas among the workers. Who headed the Provisional Government after the downfall of the Czar rule? Download these NCERT solutions for offline use or use as it is without downloading online. What was the basic principle of the Marxist theory ? In February 1917, there was a shortage of food items in workers quarters. (e) International fraternity of all the peasants, craftsmen and workers. Very Short Answer Type Questions. Nicholas II (1894 –1917) All peasants were forced to cultivate in collective farms called ‘Kolhoz’. Many non-Russians from outside the USSR participated in the conference of the people of the east and the Bolshevik-founded Comintern, an international union of Pro-Bolshevik socialist parties. He championed the cause of the workers and said that the condition of the workers would improve only if the workers overthrow the capitalists and the rule of private property. The government suspended the Duma on ________ . In this chapter, you will read about the rise of Hitler and the politics of … The next aim of the revolutionaries was that the non-Russians should be given equal status. Class 7 History Chapter 2 Question Answers. This is called the famous Edict Emancipation (1861). In Kolkhoz farms, the peasants worked collectively. He tightened press censorship and ordered the arrest of all suspected persons who opposed the rule. Explain the statement in the light of French Revolution. Power to make laws was conferred upon on elected body called the Duma. Answer: On February 27, Police headquarters were ransacked, people were demonstrating and raising slogans about bread, wages, better hours and democracy. 5. But many artists were unhappy because of the censorship. The war weary Russian soldiers could hardly make any progress on the war front. The Bolshevik government ‘granted freedom to all its colonies immediately after coming to power. Only in such a radically socialist society the workers would be freed from the capitalist exploitation. Who was Giuseppe Mazzini. During the 1st world war, the tsar started taking unilateral decisions without consulting the Duma. The Revolution put an end to autocratic monarchy in Russia. Describe reforms introduced by the Russian Tsar Nicholas II after the Revolution. In France and Germany, the proportion was between 40 per cent and 50 per cent. (c) The Tsarina Alexandra’s German origins and poor advisers, especially a monk called Rasputin, made the autocracy unpopular. NCERT has a good image when it comes to publishing the study materials … Nicholas I, had no sympathy for western liberalism and crushed revolts at home and also in Poland. Tsar abdicated on March 2, Monarchy was formed in Feb 1917. 1898 by Socialists. Here on AglaSem Schools, you can access to NCERT Book Solutions in free pdf for Social Science History for Class 9 so that you can refer them as and when required. Ans: There are a total of 15 chapters in CBSE Class 9 Science syllabus. Class 8 History Chapter 9 Women, Caste, and Reform Short Answer Type Questions. Answer: Question 11. The NCERT Solutions to the questions after every unit of NCERT textbooks aimed at helping students solving difficult questions. 3. Socialists were those people who were against private property and saw it as the root of all social ills of the time. Most of the Bolshevik leaders believed that a series of revolutions will sweep other countries of the world along with revolution in Russia. He drew up a programme by which the serfs became free and owned plots of agricultural land. While the workers were on the way to the Winter Palace of Tsar, they were fired at by the army of the Tsar. The non-Russian nationals failed to get an equal status under his government. The impact of the Russian Revolution on Russia were : Question 6. In the cities, The Bolsheviks enforced the partition of large houses according to family requirements. Restrictions on public meetings and associations were removed. Answer: They formed 31% of the factory workforce. Since they were declared illegal. Question 2. ‘India and the Contemporary World-I’ is an important book for Class 9 Social Science subject. Name the international body formed to coordinate socialist efforts. Socialism in Europe and the Russia Revolution Class 9 Extra Questions Very Short Answer Type Questions. Answer: The chapter-wise multiple choice questions from Class 9 Geography will help you in understanding and checking your knowledge about the chapter. The demand for individual rights was the cause for the French Revolution. The Russian peasants rose in revolt and burnt the homes of their rich landlords. Anti-German sentiments became high. Extra Questions for Class 10th: Ch 2 Nationalist Movement in Indo-China History Social Studies (S.St) Important Questions Answer Included Very Short Answer Questions (VSAQs): 1. They believed that the only cause of this defeat was the government of Tsar which had failed to carry out war properly. Most industries were the private property of industrialists. Trade unions were kept under party control, the Secret Police punished anyone who criticised the Bolsheviks. The solutions for chapter 2 of India and the Contemporary World-I are given below. Lenin had played an important part in the Russian Revolution of 1917. Answer: (c) Socialism Due to rapid industrialisation men, women and children were forced to work in factories as their was a great demand for labourers. The Social Democrats turned to catch the attention of industrial workers in the Russian cities and their moral mentor was Karl Marx. Russia became a one-party state. Answer: In 1925, Stalin became General Secretary of the Communist Party of Soviet Union after the death of Lenin. It is true that after the fall of Tsar, Lenin led the revolutionaries. Answer: How did the 1905 Revolution in Russia prove to be a dress rehearsal of October 1917 Revolution ? The disastrous defeat in the Far East culminated in the outbreak of riots in the cities and district towns. Answer: Answer: On 2nd March, Soviet leaders and Duma leaders formed a ________ . All political parties were illegal in ________ . What made the Czarist government bow to the demands of the common man? The news provoked unprecedented disturbances throughout Russia. Nicholas II also continued to remain as oppressive as the earlier Czars. The workers had no right to form trade unions or seek reforms. Who were socialists ? (b) As the war continued, support became thin and Tsar’s popularity declined. Their wages were less than the wages of men. The Tsarist empire was transformed into a new state known as the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics or the Soviet Union. What was the global impact of the Russian Revolution ? They demanded reduction in the working hours and the right to vote. The three demands were : Answer: Answer: The welfare of the workers was neglected. Wealthy peasants who Stalin believed were hoarding the grains to gain more profit. Which modern countries comprised Indo-China? Answer: Answer: This resulted in poor working conditions. What did Raja Rammohun Roy do to end the practice of sati? 100 workers were killed, and about 300 were wounded. 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