Utah’s state soil is the Mivida. Twigs/buds: Twigs stout; green to purple-green; frequently covered with a blue-white coating. It is tolerant of our soil and climatic conditions, and even appears to withstand some drought when planted in the valleys. It's native growth rate is fairly slow, though I have seen a tree in a yard in Logan, Utah that was about 30 feet tall and 20 years old or less. It is shade tolerant. This shrubby tree is rarely available in nurseries and seldom planted in urban landscapes. A very tough tree that does best on moist, deep soils, but also will survive on poor soils and dryer sites. General: Native to Europe from Norway south, though widely planted and occasionally has escaped cultivation in parts of the U.S., including Utah. Norway maple is becoming over-planted in some areas, northern Utah in particular. Once established, it will have some drought resistance. Grows to a height of 35ft. This tree is known for its lustrous dark-purplish foliage that turns scarlet red in the fall. The Blue Spruce reaches heights of 25-98 feet. Maple Tree Cancer Alliance and Sunflower Wellness Join Forces to Reach Coast to Coast. Canyon maple is available in several nurseries along Utah's Wasatch Front, though it's likely that many people obtain trees by digging small native trees. December 20, 2019 by Jama Maples 2 Comments. . Fruit a samara; U-shaped, double-winged, wings spread slightly, 1" long; green when mature in fall. The state distribution maps in the species info boxes below are from the USDA NRCS PLANTS Database at plants.usda.gov. The form of native trees is variable and ranges from shrubby to a multi-stemmed tree to an upright, single-stemmed tree. Wood: Unimportant; diffuse-porous; hard; dense. Its most attractive features are its strong wide crown and its good summer and fall color. Tree guards are a small piece of plastic or rubber that cost only a few dollars. In the wild the Blue Spruce can grow up to 75 feet tall, though usual ornamental plants rarely exceed 50 feet. This fall color variation may be partly genetically controlled and partly dependent on environmental conditions. Its medium size makes canyon maple a good tree for small- or large-scale residential landscapes, parks or other open areas, and street plantings where the parking strip width is at least four feet (six feet is better). Our mission is to improve Utah’s quality of life for present and future generations by enhancing the environment through tree planting, stewardship, and education. It's native growth rate is fairly slow, though I have seen a tree in a yard in Logan, Utah that was about 30 feet tall and 20 years old or less. Some people buy it for the fall foliage perhaps overlooking its equal or greater value as a tree with exceptionally attractive form and beautiful green leaves. Because this tree grows so tall, dead branches can be a safety hazard to all. It is intolerant of prolonged flooding and saline or alkaline soils. Many varieties are available with dark purple to bright green leaf colors. The red maple tree is a favorite in Northern Utah, so it definitely deserved a place on this list! It takes a village, right? Tree shape can be shrubby or tree-like and size can be small to medium. It is especially common in Utah's Wasatch mountains, where it grows at elevations from 4,500 to 7,500 feet. With its toughness and better adaptability relative to non-native maples, canyon maple has great landscape potential. Rocky Mountain maple is usually tall and spindly in closed stands, with a more dense and brushy growth form in open stands. Zones 2-9. It is also well known for its hardiness to cold temperatures and is classified in Zone 4. Maple trees of Utah. Make your cuts at a 45-degree angle using clean, sterilized pruning shears. Honeydew from aphids can be a nuisance in some years, though the tree is rarely harmed. Wouldn't it be great if their was a tree-sized maple to plant in our landscapes that was native to the interior West (Rocky Mountain /Intermountain area)? Bright green leaf color and yellow or red in the fall. A newly planted Japanese maple may struggle the first summer or two in the full sun. Fast (Over two feet per year) What zone does it grow? Ideal for street plantings where space demands a tree which will not spread. It's called Canyon Maple or Bigtooth Maple Acer grandidentatumand it has great potential for landscape use in the West. The Amur maple is one of the smaller trees in the Acer genus. The growth rate of canyon maple on a good site will be adequate but not fast. Native from southern Idaho south to Mexico and east to Texas, including much of Utah in mountainous locations. The state distribution maps in the species info boxes below are from the USDA NRCS PLANTS Database at plants.usda.gov. They are unlobed or slightly 3-lobed with coarsely serrated edges and are not glossy. Tree guards are a small piece of plastic or rubber that cost only a few dollars. It is shade tolerant. It also shines with a nicer compact shape. Other Forestry Related USU Extension Pubs. Bark/Twigs: Gray-brown bark that is smooth when young and more furrowed with age. Intermediate shade tolerance. What if this maple had fall color to rival a sugar maple (Acer saccharum), extreme cold tolerance, good drought resistance, tolerance of fairly high soil pH, and could even be tapped for maple syrup production? General: Native to Europe from Norway south, though widely planted and occasionally has escaped cultivation in parts of the U.S., including Utah. Flowers/fruit: Flowers dioecious; yellow; no petals; small, inconspicuous; appearing in spring. and a spread of 20ft.. The Calk Maple is pest free and has excellent heat tolerance. Soils: Bigtooth maple can be found on many soil types. Leaves are 2-4” long, 1-3” wide and similar to the Amur maple. The Blue Spruce is a medium to large sized evergreen, with blue-green waxy leaves. This is the common maple that gives Logan Canyon and some other northern Utah locations their outstanding fall color. punctatum. Boxelder bugs can be a nuisance where female trees are found (they feed on the fruit). Norway Maple is very adaptable to most growing conditions and locations. The Blue Spruce thrives in The Beehive State, where the semi-arid climate is advantageous for the tree. Plant these small trees where you can admire the spectacular patterned bark. Wood: Little known in U.S.; presumably similar to sugar maple. Canyon maple is available in several nurseries along Utah's Wasatch Front, though it's likely that many people obtain trees by digging small native trees. It may have some problem, however, with fluctuating winter temperatures if planted at lower elevations. Rocky Mountain maple is usually tall and spindly in closed stands, with a more dense and brushy growth form in open stands. Zones 3-8. Using such species, in combination with species that are non-native but well-adapted, will result in more sustainable landscapes. While most of Central Utah's high country is covered with aspens and pines, Maple Canyon is heavily wooded with maples. Tatarian maple care is not difficult if you site the tree appropriately. It is quite cold tolerant, with a likely minimum USDA Plant Hardiness Zone of 4 to possibly 3. Choose species that are resistant to pest damage. A rounder form rather than tall will strengthen your case for a Japanese maple tree. It is intolerant of prolonged flooding and saline or alkaline soils. And so it came to pass that our daughter Ada peed at the grand Delicate Arch of Utah. It is generally found between 4,500 and 7,500 feet elevation in north and central Utah. Flowers/fruit: Flowers dioecious; green to yellow; small, inconspicuous; bloom in March or April. The Calk Maple is excellent as a “street tree? Single trees grow tall and straight with a form like a Norway or sugar maple. Red maple sap also isn’t as sweet as the more superior maple saps. A mid-size maple, it grows to about 10 feet tall and almost as wide. Norway Maples are one of the most popular trees in Utah landscapes. Since I live in Utah and was sold the tree in Utah, I assumed it would grow and do well. Bright green leaf color and yellow or red in the fall. Leaves: Opposite; once pinnately compound with 3 to 7 leaflets; deciduous; leaflets quite variable, ovate to lanceolate, coarsely serrate margins or sometimes 3-lobed at base; bright green with yellow to yellow-green fall color; rachis stout, enlarged at the base. It is moderately shade tolerant and tolerant of fairly alkaline (high pH) soils. As interest in native plant species and low-input, reduced maintenance landscapes grows in the West, trees like canyon maple will get more attention. Flowers/fruit: Flowers mostly dioecious (some perfect); yellow-green; no petals; small, inconspicuous; appearing in late spring after leaves. The root system is somewhat shallow and might benefit from a layer of mulch. In instances where state specific maps are unavailable, the US distribution map will be used in its place. Utah State’s Extension offers a helpful tree browser, to assist you in learning more about different species. Maple trees of Utah. Its general toughness and durability make it a fairly long-lived tree. A maple tree with purple to reddish leaves during spring is a strong signal for a Japanese maple. Zones 4(3?)-7. Height: 15 – 20’ Width: 15 – 20’ Shape: It is a small multi-stem round headed tree; How fast does it grow? Pruning your Maple Tree is very important. Grafted trees planted at Red Butte Garden and Arboretum in Salt Lake City have failed, indicating potential graft compatibility or other problems. Just like the Sugar Maple tree, the Japanese maple loves well-drained soil. Bright green veining adds highlights and chartreuse seed pods twinkle among the dark leaves. Twigs/buds: Twigs slender; glabrous; red. Use tree guards on the trunk to protect your maple from weather, animals and lawn equipment. The tree develops a majestic tiered look with age. The Blue Spruce reaches heights of 25-98 feet. Utah’s state tree is the Blue Spruce. Leaves: Opposite; simple; 4" to 7" wide and long; deciduous; typically palmately 5-lobed; lobes sharply pointed; somewhat serrate margin; bright green to dark purple, depending on variety; turning bright yellow or yellow-orange in fall; petiole 2" to 4" long, as long or longer than the leaf blade; milky sap is visible when petiole broken or removed from stem (this may disappear late in the summer). Leaves of canyon maple look much like sugar maple leaves, with three to five lobes and a dark green color. And, instead of our landscapes being second-rate models of those found in the eastern U.S., Asia, or Europe, we will create landscapes with a true western feel.Buy Maple Trees Online at the Maple Tree Store. Caused By: Fungi that tends to hide in leaf debris.Specific species include Rhytisma acerinum, R. americanum, and R. I have this spot in my yard where I have planted a couple trees and watched those trees die. And like the silver maples, red maples naturally grow in the eastern states and can still produce some nice sap for maple syrup. If it gets enough water expect it to get as big or bigger than it does in native situations, though it shouldn't get much taller than 40 to 50 feet with a 20 to 30 foot crown spread. Twigs/buds: Twigs slender; glabrous; green to red-brown. Landscape Use: Very common, but undesirable as an ornamental in all except the worst conditions. Terminal bud 1/16" long; red; pointed. Intermediate shade tolerance. Canyon maple's tolerance of moderate drought, high soil pH, and cold mean that it should be usable in most landscape situations in our area. Maple trees in Utah definitely need extra TLC to keep them looking their best. Withstands high soil pH much better than many introduced maples. Canyon maple is a small- to medium-sized tree, reaching 30 to 40 feet in height and 10 inches in trunk diameter (I think it could get larger in cultivation). Landscape Uses: This shrubby tree is rarely planted in cultivated landscapes, maybe because it is not very common in nurseries. Wood: Unimportant; sapwood white; heartwood light brown; often colored by mineral stains; growth rings not very distinct; diffuse-porous; used for cheap furniture, etc. Should be fairly tolerant of high soil pH. At this point I am not sure how much of this native tree form is genetically determined and how much is caused by environmental factors, though I suspect that most of it is environmental. The crown shape is oval to round. 1. or in a front yard that gets full sun: Red Maple - Acer Rubrum Hardiness Zones: 3 - 9, The red maple tree grows at a moderate to rapid rate. As interest in native plant species and low-input, reduced maintenance landscapes grows in the West, trees like canyon maple will get more attention. Tatarian Maple Care. Named for its unique, striped bark, snakebark maple is a relatively compact type of maple tree, making it a great choice for small backyards. In Springville, Norway Maple makes up more than 60% of our urban forest. Pruning is best done in late-winter to early spring for most trees and late-spring for spring blooming trees. Terminal bud oval, somewhat white and woolly. I have seen this planted in Logan both as an individual specimen and as small trees in a dense group and both effects were appealing. Landscape Use: This is a good tree that has become over-planted in parts of Utah. Bigtooth or canyon maple (Acer grandidentatum) has much potential for introduction into the nursery trade as a small tree for use in water-efficient landscapes.It is a small deciduous tree native to much of the western United States with brilliant fall color and deeply lobed leaves. Maple Tree Tar Spot. General: A small tree native from the western Great Plains west to Oregon and Washington and from the Mexican border through most of British Columbia, including mountainous portions of Utah and the Intermountain West. General: Native to much of North America, including Utah. Name: Acer pectinatum Forrestii Here are some ideas to help your maple trees flourish. This tree has long green-blue needles and 2-4 inch-long, light brown cones. Leaves are 2-4” long, 1-3” wide and similar to the Amur maple. I live in Utah, in the suburbs of Salt Lake City. Bigtooth Maple Acer grandidentatum This is the maple that gives Utah foothills and mountains their outstanding fall color. It is fast growing (up to 3ft per year), tolerates a variety of soils and is easy to care for. Zones 4(3?)-7. Use tree guards on the trunk to protect your maple from weather, animals and lawn equipment. Make sure to prune your tree during the winter, when the tree is dormant because it will promote new growth. This is the common maple that gives Logan Canyon and some other northern Utah locations their outstanding fall color. It has many cultivars that are grown for Christmas trees and ornamental trees. Shade tolerant. Maple species, such as Acer rubrum, may be monoecious, dioecious or polygamodioecious.The flowers are regular, pentamerous, and borne in racemes, corymbs, or umbels.They have four or five sepals, four or five petals about 1 – 6 mm long (absent in some species), four to ten stamens about 6 – 10 mm long, and two pistils or a pistil with two styles. Landscape Use in the Interior WestCanyon maple can be a valuable addition to our landscapes. Intermediate shade tolerance. Silver maple grows very fast and can quickly overwhelm a landscape. Withstands high soil pH much better than many introduced maples. - Weak wood and/or branch structure.- Rarely should be planted, though limited use in specific situations may be justified. Utah Trees For Sale. Natural CharacteristicsCanyon maple is a native of moist, mountainous sites from southeastern Idaho, throughout Utah, western Colorado, portions of Arizona and New Mexico, and scattered locations in northern Mexico, southwestern Texas, and western Oklahoma. Canyon Maple: A Tree For the Interior WestÂ, by Michael Kuhns, Extension Forestry Specialist. Maple trees in Utah definitely need extra TLC to keep them looking their best. It is a moderate sized tree that can reach a height of 35 ft. One beautiful feature of this tree is its deep red fall color. Tolerates high soil pH better than many maples. As with other trees, seed source or geographic origin may be an important consideration when planting canyon maple. In instances where state specific maps are unavailable, the US distribution map will be used in its place. Here are some ideas to help your maple trees flourish. It is likely to do best and grow fastest with plenty of moisture and good soil, but it also should do fine on drier sites and rockier soils. It can be developed into an effective, natural-looking hedge with occasional pruning and periodic cutting-back (renewal pruning). Choose Native Utah Trees When Possible In northern Utah, many shade trees are not native to our area, and that can create a variety of challenges if … Will Sugar Maples grow in northern Utah? Named for a bay on the island of Kyushu. TreeUtah has planted more than 385,000 trees with the help of over 165,000 volunteers and donors around Utah. Bark: Thin; pale gray or light brown; deeply divided by furrows into rounded, interlacing ridges. Plant Care: Prune regularly to promote health, provide air circulation, maintain a desirable shape, and to remove dead or damaged branches. Fruit a samara; 2 wide-spread wings, 1-1/2" to 2" long; matures in September-October. While most of Central Utah's high country is covered with aspens and pines, Maple Canyon is heavily wooded with maples. Wood: Little known in U.S.; presumably similar to sugar maple. Fruit a samara; U-shaped, double-winged, wings spread slightly, 1" long; green when mature in fall. Terminal bud 1/16" long; red; pointed. The Armstrong Gold® Maple is a fast-growing columnar tree with light green foliage. Flowers/fruit: Flowers dioecious (some are perfect); yellow-green to yellow and fairly showy; 1/4" to nearly 1/2" diameter; appearing in spring as leaves expand. These trees can be found in Utah and small areas in Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas, but they don’t produce a ton of sap. This cultivar is under trial at Colorado State University's W.D. In some areas it can be invasive, so check first with your local extension office before planting. Few named cultivars exist and certainly much screening and selection work could be done with this species. The only cultivar I know of is Acer grandidentatum 'Schmidt', also called Rocky Mountain Glow maple. Plant Care: Prune regularly to promote health, provide air circulation, maintain a desirable shape, and to remove dead or damaged branches. It tends to grow on lower slopes and canyon bottoms in the mountains in association with Douglas-fir and junipers, but below aspen and subalpine fir. Fall color is spectacular, varying from yellow to orange to red and lasting quite a while. Weak-wooded. Bark/Twigs: Gray-brown bark that is smooth when young and more furrowed with age. Often nearly completely defoliated in early summer by the boxelder leaf roller, but usually puts on new leaves with no problem. Bigtooth maple is abundant in canyon bottoms, draws, and moist mountain sites, but can also be found in dryer areas. I have seen some fine specimens growing around the valley. Terminal bud 1/4" to 3/8" long, rounded, green-red to red, glabrous; lateral buds smaller. The Bigtooth Maple is just a pretty tree to look at and not commonly seen in urban plantings. Fruit a samara; V-shaped; double-winged; hangs down; ripens in fall. Fast growth rate, This tree is a better alternative to the popular Armstrong Maple. Most Silver Maples don’t live very long in Utah soils. I have seen canyon maple effectively used as a solitary specimen tree or in a dense mass planting. Flowers/fruit: Flowers dioecious; yellow; no petals; small, inconspicuous; appearing in spring. Twigs/buds: Twigs slender; glabrous; red. Make Canyon's most striking formation is Box Canyon, a dead-end gorge 500-700 feet deep, half a mile long, and so narrow in places a person can touch both walls at the same time. The red maple occupies one of the largest eastern north-south ranges in North America—from Canada to the tip of Florida. If you’re tapping boxelders for maple sap, you may … In Utah, Silver Maple tend to be chlorotic (have very bright green or yellow leaves), short lived, and weak. It is wind-firm and strong-wooded and should stand-up well to storms. Family/Origin: Aceraceae – Maple. Bigtooth maple is abundant in canyon bottoms, draws, and moist mountain sites, but can also be found in dryer areas. However, there are also green-leaved varieties. Wood: Somewhat important locally where native; growth rings fairly distinct; diffuse-porous; hard; dense; mainly used for firewood. Family/Origin: Aceraceae – Maple. Buds 1/8" to 1/4" long, red, glabrous, one pair of scales visible. Twigs/buds: Twigs stout; olive-brown; glabrous; leaf scars meet. Canyon maple is relatively free of serious insect and disease problems. As the roots become established in good soil conditions, and the tree is watered and fertilized properly, the tree will grow just fine in most any area of your yard, including the hot, sunny areas. Can be found in the plaza east of the Marriott Library (Bld 86). Though canyon maple grows best on moist sites with good soils, it can do well on poorer soils and drier sites, making it a good candidate for many landscape situations. They are unlobed or slightly 3-lobed with coarsely serrated edges and are not glossy. Chris Hartung of the Denver Botanic Gardens also is working on propagation and selection of this species. Utah’s state soil is the Mivida. It has many cultivars that are grown for Christmas trees and ornamental trees. Tree shape can be shrubby or tree-like and size can be small to medium. Tag Archives: Utah. I am looking to grow some trees that I can tap when they are older for syrup, any suggestions? Make Canyon's most striking formation is Box Canyon, a dead-end gorge 500-700 feet deep, half a mile long, and so narrow in places a person can touch both walls at the same time. Flowers dioecious ; yellow ; no petals ; small, inconspicuous ; bloom in or. 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