Longitude: 8º00´ East of Greenwich Meridian. Most of Nigeria's Christians are Protestant (broadly defined) though about a quarter are Catholic. The country features 36 states and its Federal Capital Territory, which is known as Abuja.The country of Nigeria features over five hundred different ethnic groups, many different languages, and declared its independence from the United Kingdom on October 1, 1960. Most Sufis follow the Qadiriyya, Tijaniyyah or Mouride movement. the world, the Niger Delta. Current City Map of Nigeria. Noted geographical features in Nigeria include the Adamawa highlands, Huge deposits of natural oil and gas are the most important physical features of Nigeria, which make it one of the biggest players in the whole world. 1: Annual Total Rainfall 2 45 Forest Reserves and Cash Crops of the Grass Plains . But with the withdrawal of this wind around March to April following the onset of the rainy season, temperatures can go as high as 44 °C (111.2 °F) in some parts of Nigeria.[11]. Regional Directory of United States of America. Nigeria is bordered to the north by Niger, to the east by Chad and Cameroon, to the south by the Gulf of Guinea of the Atlantic Ocean, and to the west by Benin. as shown in archaeological records. Lagos, the capital of Nigeria, is located on the Atlantic coast of the country. In the southeast, it also shares a border with the breakaway state of Ambazonia. The latitude is the position relative to the equator, specifying the north-south position. Nigeria is a country in West Africa. Representing a round earth on a flat map requires some distortion of the geographic features no matter how the map is done. Nigeria is affected by four climate types; these climate types are distinguishable, as one moves from the southern part of Nigeria to the northern part of Nigeria through Nigeria's middle belt. This is entirely within the tropical zone. There are also Ahmadiyya and Mahdiyya minorities. The dry season of Nigeria is a period of little cloud cover in the southern part of Nigeria to virtually no cloud cover in the northern part of Nigeria. This airmass dominates Nigeria's climate during the dry season from December to March. Chappal Waddi above 2,000 m (6,562 ft). The position of Nigeria's highest point has been marked. Kano State has sought to incorporate Sharia law into its constitution. In the north, the Air Mountains punctuate the Sahara desert in a north-south direction with a series of nine massifs. The vegetation of the Niger Delta consist mainly of forest swamps. The people from Nigeria are called Nigerians. Temperatures in Nigeria vary according to the seasons of the year as with other lands found in the tropics. Nigeria - Geographical Names, map, geographic coordinates. Nigerian Geographical Information – Overview Nigeria, officially addressed as the Federal Republic of Nigeria is the most populous country on the African continent. commonly referred to as, lies in the west of Africa and [10] Nigeria's location in the wetter part of the easterly waves south of the 15 degree line creates wetter climatic conditions for Nigeria especially during the monsoons. This place is situated in Mainland, Lagos, Nigeria, its geographical coordinates are 6° 34' 0" North, 3° 36' 0" East and its original name (with diacritics) is Ijede. Its neighbors are Benin, Niger, Cameroon, and Chad. The sun is overhead throughout west Africa and over Nigeria during this period of the sun's northward migration to the tropic of cancer in the northern hemisphere. Nigeria, the most populous African country (with a population of over 182 million in 2015), is nearly equally divided between Christianity and Islam, though the exact ratio is uncertain. The riverine area of the Niger Delta is a coastal belt of swamps bordering the Atlantic ocean. It is a landlocked nation located in the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres of the Earth. Abuja, city, capital of Nigeria. She is located on the west of Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea in the south, the Republic of Benin in the west, Chad and Cameroon in the east, and Niger in the north. This period starts from late October and lasts until early March with peak dry conditions between early December and late February.[3]. Hundreds of languages are spoken in the country, including Yoruba, Igbo, Fula, Hausa, Edo, Ibibio, Tiv, and English. The six zones was not entirely carved out based on geographic location, but rather states with similar ethnic groups, and/or common political history were classified in the same zone. Nigeria's location in the tropics has given her a tropical hot climate. Nigeria North East Geographical Shapefile The geographical shape files are the base data in terms of administrative boundaries (and names) used by the humanitarian community in North East Nigeria. Infoplease has everything you need to know about Nigeria. Ngo, M. B. E. "Human Rights Issues in Cameroon in the Case of the Independentists Arrested in Nigeria and Extradited to Cameroon." This low pressure zone attracts the Tropical Maritime Airmass (MT) from the south Atlantic Ocean since areas of low pressures experiences inward blowing winds because winds are moving air blowing outwards from regions of high pressure to regions of low pressure. FIG PAGE FIG PAGE 1 The Relief and Drainage of Nigeria 2 44 Relief and Drainage of Southwestern Nigeria 1ΟΙ . The geopolitical zones in Nigeria are currently six in number, with each containing a set of people with similar culture, belonging to the same ethnic group or even sharing the same history. Nigeria, officially known as the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country that is located on the western coast of Africa. it consists of a Federal Capital Territory and 36 [12] Plains rise to the north of the valleys. A savanna climate, with marked wet and dry seasons, prevails in the north and west, while a steppe climate with little precipitation is found in the far north. The mass has no ability of forming rain due to low humidity within the airmass, since it crosses the Sahara Desert, it picks up dust instead of water thereby creating little chances for rainfall. Illustrating the geographical features of Nigeria. The Niger Delta is located in the southern part of Nigeria. Nigeria Map Map of Federal Republic of Nigeria. The Sahel climate or tropical dry climate, is the predominant climate type in the northern part of Nigeria. The Currently, 51.2 % of the population of Nigeria is urban (102,805,995 people in 2019) Population Density The 2019 population density in Nigeria is 221 people per Km 2 (571 people per mi 2 ), calculated on a total land area of 910,770 Km2 (351,650 sq. Numerous sandy islands occur with fresh water vegetation. West Africa comes directly under the sun at this time. Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of Nigeria. The Tropical Continental Airmass (CT) locally known as the Harmattan, is a wind originating from North Africa which crosses the Sahara Desert into west Africa to Nigeria. Nigeria shares land borders with the Republic of Benin in the west, Chad and Cameroon in the east, and Niger in the north. The Niger and the Benue Rivers showed on the map are the major rivers of Nigeria. Regional Directory of EuropeInformation and guide about Europe and websites with European topics. The Tropical Maritime Airmass is a warm humid and unstable trade wind due to its warmth. km. This transfer of heat in the Tropical continental airmass (CT) in turn, causes the wind to expand and become lighter as this is the normal behaviour for winds moving above intensely heated grounds. Taiwo Olowo’s Monument Burma (Myanmar) Suriname Absolute maximum temperature Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) It has a land mass of approximately 500 square kilometers and shares a border with Abakalik Bonny town found in the coastal region of the Niger delta area in southern Nigeria receives well over 4,000 mm (157.5 in) of rainfall annually. The Tropical continental airmass (CT) from the Sahara Desert in the northern part of west Africa, is weakened due to the overheating of the land surface in west Africa and Nigeria at this time. Description: The Physical Map of Nigeria showing major geographical features like elevations, mountain ranges, deserts, Ocean, lakes, plateaus, peninsulas, rivers, plains, landforms and other topographic features. Physical map of Nigeria. But afternoons in the rainy season can be hot and humid, a feature of tropical climates. The geographic coordinate system enables any place in the world to be located using its latitude and longitude. Lagos Island is believed to be the home of most of the noteworthy landmarks in the Nigerian Map. See Ijede photos and images from satellite below, explore the aerial photographs of Ijede in Nigeria. Federal Republic of Nigeria, or Nigeria as it is Islam dominates the north and has a number of supporters in the southwestern, Yoruba part of the country. : 98 Reason for the Zones. Nigeria is considered to be the 32nd largest country in View Article: PubMed Central - PubMed Affiliation: Department of Primary Care and Population Health, University College London Medical School (Royal Free Campus), Rowland Hill street, London, NW3 2PF, United Kingdom. Geographical Features: FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA: Nigeria has an area of 923,768.00 sq kilometres and lies between latitude 40 and 140 North of the equator and longitudes 30 and 140 East of the greenwich meridian. The map above is a political map of the world centered on Europe and Africa. Check out our country profile, full of essential information about Nigeria's geography, history, government, economy, population, culture, religion and languages. To the southwest of the Niger is "rugged" highland. AHA Site Map.